Sangamon County Map, Illinois

Sangamon County Map Collection
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Sangamon County, Illinois

Sangamon County is in the middle of Illinois. Springfield, the state capital, is a major destination. This place is all about politics and Abraham Lincoln. The Old State Capitol and Lincoln’s home brings tourists from all over.
But there’s more to the county than just government buildings. Outside the city, you’ll find rich farmland stretching to the horizon. You might see suits and ties in Springfield, coveralls and work boots in the smaller towns.
Lake Springfield provides a spot for boating and fishing. The local economy’s diverse. Government jobs, healthcare, and agriculture keep things going. Sangamon County is Illinois in miniature because it has a little bit of everything that makes up the Prairie State.
Category | Details |
---|---|
County Name | Sangamon County |
County Seat | Springfield |
Population | Approximately 210,000 |
Cities, Towns, and Communities | Springfield, Chatham, Riverton, Auburn, and several smaller communities |
Interstates and Highways | Interstate 55, Interstate 72, U.S. Route 36, U.S. Route 66 (historic) |
FIPS Code | 17-167 |
Total Area (Land and Water) | 867 square miles (land: 846 sq mi, water: 21 sq mi) |
Adjacent Counties (and Direction) | Menard County (North), Logan County (Northeast), Macon County (East), Christian County (Southeast), Montgomery County (South), Macoupin County (South), Morgan County (West), Cass County (Northwest) |
Time Zone | Central Time Zone (CT) |
State | Illinois |
Coordinates | 39.7359° N, 89.5290° W |
Etymology | Named after the Sangamon River, which runs through the county |
Major Landmarks | Illinois State Capitol, Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum, Lincoln Home National Historic Site |
Website | Sangamon County Website |
PHYSICAL MAP
Sangamon County Topographic Map
Mostly flat prairie with gentle slopes are typical to Sangamon County. Springfield is right in the center of the county.

SATELLITE IMAGERY
Sangamon County Satellite Map
Springfield’s urban sprawl breaks up endless farmland. Interstate 55 and 72 cut through county in all directions.

OUTLINE MAP
Sangamon County Blank Map
Sangamon County is a near-perfect rectangle, with straight borders on all sides. No rivers define its edges, other than the Sangamon River east. It doesn’t touch another state.

Neighboring Counties
Here are the 8 neighboring counties of Sangamon County:
Illinois County Map
Ready to explore Illinois? Counties full of surprises. Chicago’s buzz in Cook. Shawnee’s quiet beauty. History, farms, and charm. Grab an Illinois county map. Find your adventure. Illinois awaits.